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Jozefinska Cesta - QuickFacts

Jozefinska Cesta – Ride Through History


Pedal through history on the iconic Jozefinska Cesta, an ancient road connecting Karlovac and Senj. This scenic mountain biking route winds through the Velebit foothills, offering stunning views of the Adriatic Sea and lush Croatian countryside. Built in the 18th century and later improved by Josip Kajetan Knežić, the road blends engineering marvels with natural beauty, making it a perfect adventure for cyclists seeking both history and breathtaking landscapes.

 
  • Name Meaning: "Josephine Road" (named after Emperor Joseph II of the Holy Roman Empire)
  • Location: Connects Karlovac (inland Croatia) to Senj (Adriatic coast)
  • Construction Period: 1775 – 1779
  • Built By: Josip Filip Vukasović, later improved by Josip Kajetan Knežić
  • Purpose: To provide a direct route between the Austrian Empire’s interior and the Adriatic Sea for trade and military purposes
  • Length: Approximately 100 km (62 miles)
  • Engineering Feats:
    • High mountain passes and steep inclines
    • Major reconstruction by Knežić (1833 and 1845) to improve traffic flow and road durability
  • Current Status:
    • Still in use in modernized sections
    • Scenic route popular for biking and driving
  • Landmarks:
    • Carsko Vrilo fountain (built by Knežić in 1837)
    • Vratnik Pass, offering panoramic views of the Adriatic
  • Fun Fact: The Jozefinska cesta was the second road connecting inland Croatia with the coast, improving upon the older Karolina Road.

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